Health, Safety and Environment

Health, Safety & Environment (HSE) is a term for laws, rules, guidelines & processes designed to help to protect employees, the public & the environment from harm. HSE will help companies to maintain health & safety in the workplace & #protect the surrounding #environment. This must be done to ensure that the company's activities do not harm anyone.

On the #Health side, companies must carry out work & activities in the company safely & environmentally friendly. This is very useful to prevent / reduce the risk & danger to its employees.

On the #Safety side, companies will be able to identify & prevent hazards at the #workplace & reduce accidents & hazardous substances. To do this, the companies must properly train their employees so that they can prevent accidents & injuries, take action to deal with accidents & use #protective clothing & equipment. Employees should also be trained to monitor various hazards, including #ergonomic hazards, exposure to carcinogens, falls from heights & heavy #machinery.

On the Environmental side, companies will be able to comply with the applicable #Environmental Regulations, so that the company can manage waste / air emissions & reduce #carbon footprint.

Overall, HSE will help the companies & employees to:

- Identify & understand HSE Rules

- Comply with all applicable HSE Regulations

- Communicate the HSE Regulations to the #Executive Management so that the companies can implement appropriate measures

For Senior Managers, Supervisors & other Personnel who have the responsibility to make key decisions regarding HSE in the workplace, they must have the ability to comply & enforce applicable regulations. They must also have the ability to make the right #strategy to conduct the #HSE Program in the companies where they work.

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/HSE-Leadership/

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Essentials of Plug and Abandonment

All Technical Personnel outside of the #Plug & Abandonment (P&A) Industry, such as those from the #Drilling, Production, Facility Management & QHSE Departments must have the knowledge about the Principles, Methodology, Practicality & Risks associated with Well P&A. They must have the ability to:

- Know about the P&A Operations (planning, execution & timing) which is managed & executed by a multidisciplinary team consisting of Asset Manager, Well Engineer, Completion #Engineer, Logistics #Technician & others

- Understand the difference between Permanent Abandonment & Temporary Abandonment (Suspension)

- Manage communications to ensure that P&A Operations are carried out effectively

- Have knowledge about applicable regulations

- Have knowledge about the principles of barriers

- Ensure that P&A Operations have been carried out in accordance with the Well Abandonment Industry directives

- Know about the Abandonment Process, Risks & #Mitigation related to the Well #Abandonment Technique

- Know about the #Barrier Verification & Testing Techniques that can ensure the presence of materials used, number of barriers & physical requirements

- Understand about the requirements in Operations P&A (contingency planning, rapid reaction & more)

- Know about the material placement, fluid degradation, sludge contamination, #corrosion, sheath erosion, annular pressure effects & #environmental issues

- Understand about some of the special cases & considerations taken into account when leaving a well, including the various approaches & risks associated with abandoning a #well

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Essentials-of-Plug-and-Abandonment/

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Basic Sea Survival

Stranded in the #ocean due to a sunken #ship & being swept out to sea by undercurrents is a scary experience. If this scary #experience occurs, then the strategies you can take to #protect & save yourself in order to stay #alive are to:

- Bring food & drinking water

- Have equipment for survival: tools for floating, tools for fishing & tools for storing water

- Fish & collect rainwater when food & drinks run out

- Bring clothes & sleeping bag to keep the body #temperature warm & protected from sunburn & #Hypothermia

- Carry & use proper rescue equipment: life jacket, headgear, #respiratory #protection equipment, First #Aid kit, #Fire Fighting Equipment, Lifeboat & #Raft

- Keep your guard up against Sharks, waves & tidal waves

- #Swim with other people so you don't drown

- Use mirrors & signaling devices to notify other ships & #Rescue Teams that you need #help

Therefore, while carrying out their work for an indefinite period of time, Offshore Personnel must have the necessary knowledge & skills to:

- Work well & participate maximally in their work

- Form a group / team that can work together

- Cooperate with others so they can take #care of themselves & others & save lives

- Use survival equipment that can save their lives (#PPE, buoys)

- Provide & repair equipment for survival that can save their #life & others (nets, #Lifeboat)

- Do the right #strategy to #survive in the #sea

- Take appropriate action to #save themselves & others (help to lift, transfer & jump)

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Basic-Sea-Survival-TEEX/

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High Pressure, High Temperature Drilling Operations

All Drilling Personnel, Well Planners & Senior Drilling Crews should understand about the following:

- Definition of High Pressure, High Temperature (HPHT) wells

- Characteristics that make HPHT wells challenging

- Difference between HPHT & conventional wells

- Strategies for working & communicating with team members

- Strategies to optimize performance

- Strategies to ensure #safe #engineering & well operation

- Important requirements of the #rig

- Drilling equipment (rigs, #fluid control equipment & #well control equipment)

- Abnormal #pressure, kick causes, kick detection, drilling method, #volumetric method & more

- Latest drilling trends, changes in operational practices at HPHT wells, #data & more

- Actions that need to be taken

- Bottom hole pressure, temperature effect & operational procedures to be followed to minimize surge effects

- Gas behavior

- Techniques to monitor #gas during #drilling

- #Underground flows & incoming currents that may appear

- Effect of #temperature on casing design

- Importance of HPHT testing

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/HPHT-High-Pressure-High-Temperature-Drilling-Operations/

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Advanced Fire Fighting

Fire & explosion can harm companies & industries at any time. It can also injure & eliminate the lives of its employees. Fire & explosion disasters occur for various reasons as follows:

- Managers & employees are not aware of the risks in the workplace

- The presence of #flammable dust, liquid, oil & gas

- There are jobs for brazing, burning, heating & soldering

- There are damaged equipment & machines

- There is damage to #electricity

Tips for preventing fire & explosion:

- The work area must always be cleaned from combustible materials

- The #combustible materials (dust, liquid & #gas) must be stored in the right place

- Proper safety procedures must be followed

- Hazardous work should be avoided whenever possible

- Workers must know about the work they will do

- #Emergency must be preventable & handled by the company & its workers

- Workers must have a Work Permit

- All work must be supervised by a #professional Safety Supervisor

- The company must provide personal protective equipment

The main strategies for preventing fire & explosion are:

- #Awareness

- Cleanliness

- Maintenance

Fire & explosion must be handled by Fire Fighting Team Members who have the knowledge & skills to deal with #fire & #explosion #safely & effectively. They must have the ability to:

- Know about Fire Theory

- Know about different types of fires (Class A, B & C)

- Form a Fire Fighting Team

- Lead / cooperate with all members of the Fire Fighting Team

- Perform tasks properly as a leader / team member

- Wear proper personal #protective equipment (including #SCBA)

- Use #fire fighting equipment (#hose, #portable, foam, water & more) appropriately

- Extinguish fires with correct technique & tactics

- Deal with injured & traumatized victims

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Advanced-Firefighting-TEEX/

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