29 April 2022

Pixel Art

Pixel Art is:
- Creative mind
- Art made of pixels
- Combination of images on computer displays and video games
- Arts and images in video games
- Digital art/retro drawing
- Lower resolution art
- Modern graphics resolution in video games
- Modern art depicts works/images that existed in the past

The Pixel Arts are the re-drawing of the pre-existing works of art and are not entirely the property of the Pixel Artists, so the Pixel Artists must properly credit the previous creator.

Pixel Art that comes up frequently is:
- Image of man with headphones on neck
- Rocket picture
- Star picture
- Picture of pink heart on blue background

The parties that usually need Pixel Art are all of the Video Game Industry, and usually, the Pixel Artists do the work in the Video Game Industry. Video games are the efforts of a group of people (developers, artists, writers, and designers) collaborating to create games.

Pixel Art can be found at:
- Atari 2600
- Nintendo Entertainment System
- Sega Genesis
- Early computer graphics
- Sonic the Hedgehog
- Space Invaders
- Donkey Kong
- Mario
- Kirby
- Pokémon
- Pac-Man

The Pixel Artists are the ones who should focus on the placement of each unit in their images. The Pixel Artists need to be able to capture the basic shape of the subject while keeping it simple. The Pixel Art that requires a high level of attention is in dire need of the Pixel Artists.

Tools that can help the Pixel Artists to create the Pixel Arts:
- Screen on PC, Laptop, and mobile phone
- Squares on the Pixel Grid
- Pencil/Brush
- Line

Simple Tips when Creating the Pixel Art:
- Study the pixel characters from the works of past artists
- Simplify the complex shapes (hands, facial expressions, and more)
- Design the drawings for modern consoles and PCs
- Save the Pixel Arts as the PNG and GIF Files because the compression applied by JPG can interfere with the quality of the Pixel Art pixel by pixel

Some Online Communities that can help the Pixel Artists:
- On the Behance Community, the Pixel Artists can share their work and portfolios to showcase their work in front of potential employers
- Social media account called Pixel Dailies can encourage artists to create works based on themes, such as breakfast, epic heroes, zombie plague, or relaxation

Soon, the Pixel Art may be out of date and may be over, but the Pixel Art lives on as a certain artistic choice. Evoke nostalgia when working with pixels while still creating the Pixel Art. The Pixel Art is simple, but still complex and needed.



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28 April 2022

Metaverse

Metaverse is:
- The next stage for the Internet that will combine physical and digital experiences
- Interactive digital and virtual environment
- Online space that digitally creates the real world
- Unreal world that mimics the real world
- Virtual space that brings digital elements into the physical world
- Virtual place to socialize and interact
- Virtual place to make real and unreal transactions
- Virtual space that can take users into a 3D Simulation environment using Virtual Reality (VR)

Metaverse will make the Internet a tool that can provide real user experiences, so users can not only see. Users will be able to feel virtual that they are somewhere else with other people.

Metaverse will be able to enable its users to do social activities, socialization, entertainment, e-commerce, work, and commercial meetings virtually, such as virtual meetings, virtual games, virtual e-commerce, virtual design, virtual work, and many more.

Using Metaverse, the users can:
- Use Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) to create 3D experiences
- Connect with other people's avatars on digital platforms
- Design virtual locations
- Play virtual games
- Perform various virtual activities (virtual meetings, virtual work, virtual concerts, and others)
- Buy and sell items and games on the blockchain using virtual money

To shape immersive virtual world experiences and to support digital activities and digital transactions, Metaverse will use:
- 3D
- Augmented Reality (AR)
- Virtual Reality (VR)
- Blockchain
- Cryptocurrencies
- Non-Fungible Tokens (NFT)
- Digital tools
- Avatars
- Virtual platforms
- Virtual Headset



#Metaverse #Internet #digital #virtual #interactive #online #3D #VR #ecommerce #AugmentedReality #AR #VirtualReality #Blockchain #Cryptocurrency #NFT #Avatar #headset #VirtualHeadset #NonFungibleToken #token 

Direct Message On Twitter And Elon Musk

Elon Musk's unique personality is a source of interesting change to study. Elon Musk's deal to buy Twitter personally is also a major change in the world of business and technology.

About Direct Messages on Twitter and Elon Musk:
- Twitter users can delete the Direct Messages from their accounts, but the Direct Messages that have been sent can still be accessed by the recipient
- All Direct Messages that have been sent are already stored on the Twitter server unless the personnel who have access to it delete them
- Maybe Elon Musk will be able to read all the Direct Messages on Twitter

A few things that all Twitter users want:
- Twitter users can delete all Direct Messages they have sent and received, not just some of them
- Twitter provides the end-to-end encryption of Direct Messages that renders Direct Messages unreadable to the platform that transmits them
- The users hope Elon Musk doesn't read all Direct Messages on Twitter

The anxiety over privacy is a part that has always been a concern for the technology used by its users. The sensitive data collected by software and internet companies are constantly changing hands when it's sold, and users are often uncomfortable with it. This can all be seen from the following facts:
- When Google acquired Nest in 2014, all Nest users were worried that all the data in Nest would be used for advertising by Google
- When Facebook acquired WhatsApp, suspicions arose that WhatsApp would share its data with Meta Platforms Inc.

Therefore, all technology users should also be aware of:
- Personal data
- Cybersecurity
- Protection provided by the technology to the users

When the Twitter can't give its users what they want, it's recommended that the users use:
- WhatsApp Meta
- iMessage Apple Inc.
- Signal



#ElonMusk #Twitter #Tesla #Boring #SpaceX #Neuralink #OpenAI #PayPal #JackDorsey 

27 April 2022

Drone In Business

All industries around the world have used Drone because:
- Drone can be used easily
- The technology in the Drone is very sophisticated
- By using Drone, the services given by the companies can be increased from Offline to Online
- Costs, especially on transportation & distribution, can be reduced

Some reasons why Drone is currently very popular:
- Drone can be owned at affordable prices
- The level of sophistication possessed by the Drone always follows the times
- Drone is more environmentally friendly
- Drone can act as a substitute for humans, so humans can secure themselves from the dangers & infectious diseases

At this time, the Drone has been used to:
- Send goods, medicine & medical products to remote locations in a faster time
- Oversee the environment & wider areas that cannot be seen by the human eye
- Protect & save the environment
- Save costs that are usually incurred for transportation & distribution
- Enter the high apartment unit through the window

Some things to think about when using a Drone:
- Privacy
- Security
- Traffic in the air
- Safety
- View line
- Data theft
- Comfort

All of the above is proof that the Drone has benefited the business world & company, military, agriculture, public safety & others.




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26 April 2022

Elon Musk And Twitter

Elon Musk, with his $250 billion richness, after becoming a major shareholder, has bought Twitter Inc. for $44 billion. Elon Musk had been planning to own Twitter since early 2017. Once owned by Elon Musk, Twitter will turn into a Private Company.

Twitter is a social network that Elon Musk loves. He was born on Twitter in June 2010. He has more than 80 million followers on Twitter. He regularly tweets on Twitter as many as hundreds of tweets. He uses Twitter to voice the things he loves: memes, his companies, his businesses, culture & more.

Elon Musk's ease of buying Twitter may have been due to his good relationship with Jack Dorsey – Co-founder of Twitter. They have many of the same plans for Twitter, including the Algorithms on Twitter to be more transparent and open-source. Jack also believes that Elon Musk as the new owner of Twitter will serve the best interests of Twitter as a company and all Twitter shareholders.

In 2019, Jack Dorsey said: “I love him (Elon Musk). I love what he's trying to do, and I want to help him in whatever way.”

One of Elon Musk's goals for owning Twitter is to support Free Speech. He believes that Twitter is the most appropriate place for people to speak freely within the confines of the law.

Elon Musk has promised that he will be involved and working on Twitter.

Other facts about Elon Musk:
- Elon Musk prefers to stay away from politics
- Elon Musk is a major donor to the American Civil Liberties Union
- Elon Musk is already using Twitter as a powerful marketing engine for his companies



**********



Elon Reeve Musk FRS
* Born on June 28, 1971

Companies:
- Founder, CEO, and Chief Engineer at SpaceX (Space Exploration Technologies Corp.)
- Early-stage investor, CEO, and Product Architect of Tesla, Inc.
- Founder of The Boring Company and X.com (now part of PayPal)
- Co-founder of Neuralink
- Co-founder of OpenAI
- Co-founder of Zip2
- President of Musk Foundation
- Owner of Twitter

Schools:
- University of Pretoria
- Queen's University
- University of Pennsylvania
- Stanford University



#ElonMusk #Twitter #Tesla #Boring #SpaceX #Neuralink #OpenAI #PayPal #JackDorsey 

24 April 2022

Helicopter Landing Officer

Some of the most common incidents on Helicopters & Helideck:
- The engine on the Helicopter is broken
- Fire broke out in Helicopter & Helideck
- Emergencies that occur on the Helicopter & Helideck due to the presence of dangerous goods

Therefore, a Helicopter Landing Officer (HLO) is urgently needed to:
- Supervise Helicopter landing preparations
- Oversee cargo handling including coordinating shipment preparation
- Supervise the Helicopter refueling process including refuel preparation & refueling stops
- Supervise the loading & unloading of baggage & delivery activities safely
- Monitor safe passenger egress & access on Helideck
- Supervise the process of entering & exiting passengers to & from the Helicopter
- Prepare & handle goods (including dangerous goods) & baggage properly following applicable regulations
- Supervise Helicopter departure preparations
- Respond to alarms
- Prepare to enter the incident area
- Enter the incident area & work safely
- Control the personnel rescue
- Control the fire fighting operations
- Control the non-firefighting operations

HLO can also prevent fires in Helicopters & Helidecks by handling the refueling process. Some of the things that HLO does are:
- Preparing the Helicopter before the refueling process is carried out
- Preparing the process of refueling the Helicopter safely
- Checking the fuel, including its quality
- Safely starting refueling equipment
- Refueling safely
- Ensuring that Firefighters are always on standby
- Maintaining all tools used for refueling




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19 April 2022

Control Room Operator

When an emergency occurs, the Control Room Operators (CRO) will receive incoming information & serve incoming calls via telephone & several other communication tools (Headset, Radio, Computer & others). They are responsible for:
- Handling incoming emergency calls & prioritizing them
- Receiving the information provided by the caller
- Assessing whether the information is urgent or not
- Deciding the best action to take
- Guiding & directing the Emergency Service Team to deal with incidents that occur
- Staying in touch with the team on the scene to get information about the situation
- Ensuring that the safety of employees is maintained
- Ensuring that the team at the scene takes appropriate actions according to the approved plans & procedures
- Cooperating with Safety Officers, Security Officers, Fire Teams, Paramedics & various appropriate parties

Some CROs also work for:
- Monitoring company operations
- Ensuring all equipment is functioning properly
- Controlling all workers

Some companies also divide the role of CRO into 2 parts: one part to receive incoming calls & another part to send Emergency Services Team.




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Workplace Fire Safety

A fact that we cannot deny is that any workplace can be exposed to fire. Therefore, all workplaces must have preventive measures & procedures to deal with the fires that occur.

Some things to do to prevent fires from happening in the workplace:
- The workplace must always be clean & cleaned of various combustible materials
- All items in the workplace must be stored safely & away from fire
- All machines, cables & electrical equipment must always be checked, tested & controlled
- All machines & equipment, especially electrical equipment, which is damaged must be repaired immediately
- The workplace must prevent heat & sparks
- Chemicals, especially flammable ones, must be stored safely
- The workplace should avoid the use of flammable tools where employees work
- Appropriate fire fighting equipment should be placed behind desks, emergency stairs, near machines & all areas of the workplace
- Smoke Detectors & Alarms must be installed throughout the building & tested regularly
- Batteries in Smoke Detectors & Alarms must be replaced annually
- Employees must have the ability to use Fire Extinguishers

The employees who know the best action in an emergency can help prevent major disasters & unnecessary loss of life & infrastructure, so all employees must be given the ability to deal with fires in the workplace by taking proper & regular training.




#samsontiara #Firefighting #FireSafety #SafetyTraining #SurvivalTraining #safety #survival #training #education #oil #gas #industry #offshore #onshore #oilandgas #digital #online #elearning

12 April 2022

High Pressure High Temperature - Oil And Gas Industry

The definition of High-Pressure High-Temperature (HPHT) is:
- High-pressure wells have a pressure greater than 15,000 psi (103 Mpa)
- High-temperature wells have a temperature above 177 degrees Celsius

Some of the conditions that occur when HPHT Operation is performed:
- Because the Bottom Hole is located close to the Geothermal Hotspot, the temperature under the Hole quickly increases
- Steam injection used to help produce heavy oil can greatly increase the bottom hole temperature
- Deepwater wells can have high pressure & temperature due to the Geothermal Gradient
- Wells drilled with oil-based mud systems tend to have higher downhole temperatures

Various things that should be done so that HPHT Operation can be carried out safely:
- Drillers must predict pore pressures before drilling into the formation
- Engineers have to calculate pressure using Hydrostatic Gradient-based on the weight of seawater
- To reduce the effect of high pressure, Engineers focus on metallurgy & sealing
- For Well Operation to be carried out safely, Engineers must use proper equipment
- To ensure that the equipment used is the right one, Operators must first know the maximum pressure potential
- To ensure that operation can be carried out safely, the equipment must be functionally tested before use
- To prevent formation fluids from entering the wellbore during drilling, Engineers use weighted drilling fluids
- Drilling fluid can be cooled before being circulated down the hole to protect sensitive BHA components
- Hydrostatic pressures higher than those predicted by the Normal Pressure Gradient are often required to overcome reservoir pore pressures

Some of the emergencies that usually occur when the HPHT Operation is performed:
- Lost time
- Broken equipment
- Injured personnel

The personnel who work in HPHT need the right knowledge & skills, special equipment & regular training.




#samsontiara #Firefighting #FireSafety #SafetyTraining #SurvivalTraining #safety #survival #training #education #oil #gas #industry #offshore #onshore #oilandgas #digital #online #elearning 

08 April 2022

Health And Safety Program

If the companies can provide protection, safety & a positive & safe atmosphere, then their employees will provide the best service, quality & productivity & their employees will work correctly & comfortably. Therefore, the companies are advised to increase the “Humanity” in their business by investing in the safety, security & comfort of their employees. The main thing that must be done by the companies is to implement a Health & Safety Program, especially if the employees are doing high-risk work & can get injured & die.

With the right Health & Safety Program, the companies can:
- Identify & control workplace hazards
- Provide security & safety to its employees
- Improve the health & safety of its employees
- Protect the employees from various hazards & accidents by having proper procedures & equipment
- Avoid & reduce risk
- Limit the financial losses due to injury & illness
- Promote a positive Health & Safety Culture
- Provide guidance to properly conduct Health & Safety Processes (workplace inspections, investigations, safe work procedures, management meetings for Health & Safety, Health & Safety Committee requirements & more)
- Provide the Security Programs, Lockout Programs, Fall Protection Programs, Confined Space Programs & more

The courses related to the Health & Safety Program must be conducted regularly so that the companies can conduct their business properly.




#samsontiara #Firefighting #FireSafety #SafetyTraining #SurvivalTraining #safety #survival #training #education #oil #gas #industry #offshore #onshore #oilandgas #digital #online #elearning 

06 April 2022

Confined Space Rescue Team

When the work is done in a Confined Space, the company must assign a Rescue Team to be outside the Confined Space, entrances & exits so that they can rescue the workers inside the Confined Space when an emergency occurs.

Three types of Rescue Actions that can be done when an emergency occurs in the Confined Space:

- Actions to self-rescue from Confined Space are carried out when the workers can recognize danger & can get out of Confined Space without assistance. The act of self-rescue has many advantages as the Rescue Team does not need to enter the Confined Space & other risks will not occur. The workers who manage to save themselves & are still conscious will be able to recover quickly too & avoid serious exposure & injury.

- Actions to save the workers from Confined Space by retrieving them are carried out when the workers are unconscious. When this is done, the Rescue Team must ensure that the equipment to retrieve the workers can be used safely. One thing to consider when using equipment to retrieve the workers from Confined Spaces is that the presence of obstacles & twists can complicate the rescue process.

- Actions to save the workers by sending the Rescue Team to the Confined Space are taken when a major emergency occurs. This may also pose a risk to the Rescue Team. It must be ensured that the workers & the Rescue Team are using proper equipment (PPE, SCBA, harness, ropes & others). The communication must always be carried out by the Rescue Team who will enter the Confined Space, the personnel outside the Confined Space & the workers inside the Confined Space if they are still conscious.

For the action to rescue the workers in the Confined Spaces to be carried out safely, the Rescue Team must take the proper training, follow prescribed emergency & evacuation procedures & use appropriate rescue equipment. The rescue exercises in the Confined Spaces must also be carried out regularly.




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Emergency In Confined Space

Emergencies occurring in Confined Spaces are one of the leading causes of death in the workplace. Those who died were not only the people working in the Confined Space but also other people who tried to save them, Supervisors, Senior Personnel & others.

Some things to do to prevent accidents from happening in Confined Spaces:
- Conduct a risk assessment before the work starts
- Implement safe work procedures & emergency response plans
- Hazards that may occur must always be recognized by workers, Rescue Teams & others who will enter the Confined Space
- Atmosphere should always be tested before the workers enter
- Conduct the strict supervision
- Contractors & sub-contractors must always be controlled
- Proper PPE & equipment for entry & exit must always be provided
- Communication must always be done by those who are inside & outside the Confined Space
- Officers who are outside the Confined Space must always give a warning if something goes wrong
- Company must have a Rescue Team working in the company so that this team can always be on standby to carry out rescue actions, even before the work starts
- First Aid Kit must always be available
- The workers & members of the Rescue Team must always take the proper training

Best things for the workers & Rescue Teams in Confined Spaces to do:
- Adhere to specified equipment & personnel requirements
- Perform the tasks safely & accurately
- Avoid heightened emotional stress by having the ability to think clearly & control all emotions
- Avoid taking “shortcuts” when doing the work & saving others
- Have a Permit To Work before doing the work
- Have the right number of Rescue Teams at all times, so that emergencies can be handled safely & efficiently




#samsontiara #Firefighting #FireSafety #SafetyTraining #SurvivalTraining #safety #survival #training #education #oil #gas #industry #offshore #onshore #oilandgas #digital #online #elearning 

05 April 2022

Emergency In Helideck

Some common emergencies in Helideck:
- Helicopter crashed into Helideck
- Fire broke out in Helicopter & Helideck
- Helicopter fuel spilled into the Helideck

Fires in Helideck usually occur when:
- Fuel filled into the Helicopter
- Helicopter failed to land & fly
- Helicopter crashed into Helideck
- Helicopter crashed into various items in the Helideck

A few things to do to deal with an emergency occurring at the Offshore Helideck:
- Alarm must be sounded
- Information on emergencies should be provided by Radio Room, Central Control Room & Incident Room
- Actions to extinguish fires must be carried out immediately by directing the Helideck Fire Team & Rescue Team to use appropriate PPE & Fire Extinguishers
- Actions to protect staff, employees & personnel from emergencies must be taken immediately
- Helicopters that have caught fire must be rescued immediately
- The personnel who are in the Helicopter & Helideck must be evacuated immediately
- If the evacuation is carried out by another Helicopter, the other Helicopter must know about the number of passengers to be evacuated
- If any fuel is spilled into the Helideck, the personnel must clean the spilled fuel using a hose & water
- Information about fuel spilled into the Helideck must be communicated to all Helicopters that will land on the Helideck
- All items on the Helideck must be moved to safe positions
- If the Helicopter assisting in dealing with an emergency is about to take off, the Radio Room must provide this information to other Helicopters that will land to avoid a collision
- Another most important thing is: Whatever emergency occurs, all Pilots on the Helicopters must have the ability to decide whether the flight & landing will continue or not




#samsontiara #Firefighting #FireSafety #SafetyTraining #SurvivalTraining #safety #survival #training #education #oil #gas #industry #offshore #onshore #oilandgas #digital #online #elearning