13 August 2021

First Aid

It's best if everyone has the ability to act when a #medical emergency occurs, especially when someone else is injured, unconscious, gets an incident / accident & more. This action can save someone's #life & avoid death, at least until more appropriate help arrives.

The knowledge that should be possessed is the knowledge of:
- First #Aid
- Techniques to facilitate breathing
- Techniques to reduce #pain
- Techniques to minimize the consequences of #injury or #illness
- Functions of the #respiratory system
- Functions of the circulatory system

The skills that should be possessed are the ability to:
- Secure the location where the #incident / #accident / #emergency occurred
- Handle the breathing problem
- Conduct #Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (#CPR)
- Handle internal & external bleeding
- Handle impaired blood circulation
- Handle unconscious victims
- Handle various #health problems that occur to the victim & make sure nothing is missed
- Provide #emotional support to the victim
- Record & create reports
- Clean the victim & yourself




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12 August 2021

Offshore Lifeboat Coxswain




An Offshore Lifeboat Coxswain must have the knowledge & skills required to:
- Understand the roles & responsibilities as a #Coxswain
- Understand the working mechanism of TEMPSC
- Maintain Operational Readiness
- Launch & operate TEMPSC
- Communicate using #radio
- Use #Compass
- Safely direct the TEMPSC to a safe area
- Ensure that the safety of passengers is maintained during the trip
- Retrieve & store Lifeboats
- Prepare the Lifeboats for launch
- Use Lifeboat equipment
- Direct the #TEMPSC / #Lifeboat into a dangerous #environment
- Handle passengers & victims




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11 August 2021

Basic Fire Fighting




If incidents, accidents & emergencies occur in the company / work place, then some of the consequences that can occur in the company are:
- The company will lose millions of dollars
- The employees will be the victims
- The building where the company is located will be damaged

Therefore, its employees must have the ability to handle incidents, accidents & emergencies, one of which is the ability to extinguish fires effectively. The ability to extinguish fires is very necessary, especially if the employees work in areas that are potentially exposed to fire hazards.

In order for employees to properly extinguish fires, they must have the knowledge of:
- Fire (theory, properties, classification, fire triangle & more)
- Class A & B fires
- Types of fire fighting equipment
- Types of SCBA
- Types of dangerous #atmosphere
- Basic Principles of Fire Fighting

The employees must also have the ability to:
- Check & maintain fire fighting equipment (refill & more)
- Maintain, use & store #SCBA
- Extinguish fires using the Hand Held #Fire #Extinguisher




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09 August 2021

Advanced Fire Fighting




Offshore & Onshore Fire Teams must have the knowledge & skills to respond to fires safely & effectively. They must have the knowledge of:
- Fire science
- Stream of fire
- The basic theory of fire
- Tactics to work as a #team (team member & leader) so that fires can be extinguished appropriately
- Techniques for using personal #protective equipment (including Self Contained Breathing Apparatus / #SCBA)
- Techniques for using fire fighting equipment (portables, hoses, water, foam & more) correctly
- Tactics for fighting fires
- Ways to deal with the victims

Offshore & Onshore #Fire Teams must have the appropriate capabilities to:
- Extinguish Class A, B & C fires
- Deal with injured & stressed victims




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Accident Reporting And Investigation

When incidents, accidents & emergencies occur in your company, there must be personnel who receive reports about incidents, accidents & emergencies that occur. This personnel will also carry out further #investigation to find out about the cause. By knowing the causes of incidents, accidents & emergencies that occur, the company can make plans & determine the actions that must be taken to prevent incidents, accidents & emergencies in the future.

Personnel #reporting on & #investigating incidents, accidents & emergencies that occur should have the knowledge about:
- The definition about incidents, accidents & emergencies
- Incident, Accident & Emergency Reporting System
- Applicable regulations regarding Incident, Accident & Emergency Reporting
- Scope, objectives & standards for Incident, Accident & Emergency Reporting
- Level of frequency
- Level of severity
- Process for conducting #incident, #accident & #emergency investigations
- Techniques to analyze incidents, accidents & emergencies that occur using Domino Effect, Swiss Cheese, Root Cause Analysis, Fishbone & more

Personnel reporting on & investigating incidents, accidents & emergencies that occur should have the ability to:
- Calculate statistics of incidents, accidents & emergencies
- Analyze incidents, accidents & emergencies
- Identify the root causes
- Determine the actions to be taken to deal with incidents, accidents & emergencies
- Determine the actions to be taken to prevent similar incidents, accidents & emergencies from happening in the future




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