09 March 2022

Plant Manager And Incident Commander

Some emergencies that usually occur in the Plant area:
- Type A: easy to control if managed properly
- Type B: can increase if not controlled
- Type C: uncontrollable & leads to evacuation

A few other things that also usually happen:
- Extreme weather
- Missing facilities
- Disturbed environment
- Loss of personnel
- Incidents that occur on the road
- Sabotage

When an emergency occurs, the personnel responsible for & tasked with assisting the Emergency Management Team must do the following:
- Controlling the emergency by assessing the situation & taking effective action
- Providing information about emergencies that occur to appropriate agencies
- Performing pre-planned actions that start when the emergency alarm is sounded until the emergency has ended
- Managing individuals & teams
- Delegating authority to the team
- Providing evacuation places, gathering places & temporary shelters
- Handling injured, stressed & missing victims & personnel




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Confined Space

Some facts about Confined Space:

- Although Confined Space can be entered by workers who have to do certain jobs in it, Confined Space is not designed for people/humans
- Areas for entering & exiting the Confined Space are very limited, so the Confined Space should not be used as a permanent residence
- Confined Space has hazardous atmospheres, hazardous materials & areas that can trap workers who enter them
- Confined Space is also dangerous due to gas, heatwave & damage to engine & cables
- Confined Space requires Ventilation Hose to provide air & expel toxic fumes
- Confined Space requires Guardrails to protect the workers from possible falls
- Several forms of Confined Space: tank, storage bin, carriage, pit, tunnel, equipment housing, duct, pipelines, etc
- Workers who enter into a Confined Space must have a Permit To Work in a Confined Space




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23 February 2022

Travel Safely By Ship And Boat




The reasons why hundreds of people die every year in Ship & Boat accidents:
- Overload on ships & boats
- Ships & boats are not well maintained
- Rescue equipment is lacking & not provided

A few things to know when traveling by Ship & Boat:
- Risks, hazards & accidents
- Safety & Health Standards

Best advice to protect your trip by Ship & Boat:
- Avoid traveling at night
- Don't get on overcrowded ships & boats
- Use Safety Equipment (life jackets, seat belts, helmets & more) at all times
- Obey the applicable regulations
- Make sure that the speed is limited
- Ensure that Medical Assistance is provided




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Health, Safety & Environment

The companies must be able to carry out the Health, Safety & Environment (HSE) Program well by doing the following:
- Monitoring, maintaining & implementing employee welfare
- Caring for the health of its employees, one of which is to keep employees from being exposed to the effects of chemicals
- Protecting employees from risks that will occur when the company operates
- Identifying, preventing & minimizing the hazards, risks & incidents
- Reporting the hazards, risks & incidents that occur to the right party
- Keeping garbage & waste from the company from disturbing the environment
- Protecting employees from external disturbances (theft, riots & more)
- Maintaining good relations with the surrounding community by conducting recruitment, training & others
- Running a two-way & open communication process




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22 February 2022

Facts About Oil & Gas Drilling

Some interesting facts about Oil & Gas Drilling:

- Locations to carry out the Oil & Gas Drilling must be well prepared by making roads, entry & exit points, building houses for workers & more
- Noise levels should be monitored if the drilling area is located close to human houses
- Soil depth should be tested
- Water duct should not be disturbed
- All Drill Channels must be properly reinforced
- The Cementing Process is a process where the Drill Pipe has reached the Oil/Gas level, then the Drill Pipe is removed & the Steel Pipe that carries the Oil/Gas to the surface is installed
- One small impact on the pipe can cause the release of highly flammable fuel & cause an accident
- The process for closing Oil Wells must be carried out correctly & safely so that the accidents do not occur
- Places that have been drilled must be reusable




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