High Pressure, High Temperature Drilling Operations

All Drilling Personnel, Well Planners & Senior Drilling Crews should understand about the following:

- Definition of High Pressure, High Temperature (HPHT) wells

- Characteristics that make HPHT wells challenging

- Difference between HPHT & conventional wells

- Strategies for working & communicating with team members

- Strategies to optimize performance

- Strategies to ensure #safe #engineering & well operation

- Important requirements of the #rig

- Drilling equipment (rigs, #fluid control equipment & #well control equipment)

- Abnormal #pressure, kick causes, kick detection, drilling method, #volumetric method & more

- Latest drilling trends, changes in operational practices at HPHT wells, #data & more

- Actions that need to be taken

- Bottom hole pressure, temperature effect & operational procedures to be followed to minimize surge effects

- Gas behavior

- Techniques to monitor #gas during #drilling

- #Underground flows & incoming currents that may appear

- Effect of #temperature on casing design

- Importance of HPHT testing

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/HPHT-High-Pressure-High-Temperature-Drilling-Operations/

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Advanced Fire Fighting

Fire & explosion can harm companies & industries at any time. It can also injure & eliminate the lives of its employees. Fire & explosion disasters occur for various reasons as follows:

- Managers & employees are not aware of the risks in the workplace

- The presence of #flammable dust, liquid, oil & gas

- There are jobs for brazing, burning, heating & soldering

- There are damaged equipment & machines

- There is damage to #electricity

Tips for preventing fire & explosion:

- The work area must always be cleaned from combustible materials

- The #combustible materials (dust, liquid & #gas) must be stored in the right place

- Proper safety procedures must be followed

- Hazardous work should be avoided whenever possible

- Workers must know about the work they will do

- #Emergency must be preventable & handled by the company & its workers

- Workers must have a Work Permit

- All work must be supervised by a #professional Safety Supervisor

- The company must provide personal protective equipment

The main strategies for preventing fire & explosion are:

- #Awareness

- Cleanliness

- Maintenance

Fire & explosion must be handled by Fire Fighting Team Members who have the knowledge & skills to deal with #fire & #explosion #safely & effectively. They must have the ability to:

- Know about Fire Theory

- Know about different types of fires (Class A, B & C)

- Form a Fire Fighting Team

- Lead / cooperate with all members of the Fire Fighting Team

- Perform tasks properly as a leader / team member

- Wear proper personal #protective equipment (including #SCBA)

- Use #fire fighting equipment (#hose, #portable, foam, water & more) appropriately

- Extinguish fires with correct technique & tactics

- Deal with injured & traumatized victims

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Advanced-Firefighting-TEEX/

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Fast Rescue Craft Coxswain

Various incidents & accidents can occur at sea due to:

- Ship capsized & sunk

- Ship passengers are thrown, crashed & sunk

- Bad weather & water conditions

- #Remote location

- Fire that occurs on the ship

Some of the appropriate actions to prevent #incident & #accident at #sea are by:

- Performing maintenance on the ship

- Taking care of yourself by taking Safety Courses

- Making sure that all passengers have the ability to #swim

- Ensuring that all passengers understand the dangers of Hypothermia

- Having the ability to operate the ship when an emergency occurs

- Informing all plans to work offshore to superiors & supervisors

- Having knowledge about the destination, #Hospital, #Emergency #Command Post & others

- Ensuring that various safety equipment (binoculars, flashlight, strap, #automatic #alarm, #GPS, #Radio & more) are available on the #ship

- Wearing #PPE (#life jackets, helmets & more)

- Having the ability to #save yourself & others (extinguishing #fire, saving drowning people & more)

- Providing #medical #care if needed (#CPR, First #Aid, #Hypothermia)

- Reporting the incidents & accidents to the authorities (#Coast #Guard & others)

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/FRC-Coxswain/

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Tropical - Helicopter Underwater Escape Training

Until now, the Helicopter is a type of #aircraft that is very useful for #human safety. When rescuing humans from the #emergency situation, #incident & #accident that occur, one of the things that the pilots & crews have to do is make sure that the correct lighting is turned on, so that they can find a safe place, land & put the victims in that #safe place.

Apart from transporting passengers & goods & rescuing people, Helicopters are also used in #medical emergencies by transporting injured or sick patients to / from hospitals, distant places, overseas & others.

However, incidents & accidents can also happen in Helicopters. Emergencies that can occur in Helicopter are #fire, breakdown & Helicopter overturning.

Therefore, all employees, personnel & workers planning to #travel to & from Offshore Oil & Gas Installations & Vessels by Helicopter in a #tropical #environment must have the knowledge, ability & skills to:

- Know about Helicopter Safety Requirement

- Know about the dangers that can occur when incidents & accidents occur on the Helicopter

- Know the techniques to escape from the Helicopter

- Use safety equipment

- Take appropriate actions before & during the #flight (check-in, boarding, flying, landing, disembarking procedures)

- Take action to handle emergencies, especially in the event of incidents & accidents on Helicopter

- Escape from Helicopter when Helicopter is on water surface & #underwater, especially #escape through windows in the #Helicopter

- #Survive in the #sea

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/T-HUET/

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Tropical - Further Offshore Emergency Training

The employees, personnel & workers who work at Offshore Oil & Gas Installations in the #tropical areas should be aware that #emergency situations can always occur at the area where they work. Some of the emergencies that will occur are:

- #Chemical spills

- Machinery malfunction

- Dangerous #gas releases

- Structural failures

- Adverse #weather conditions (hurricane)

- Potable water contamination

- Drifting of unmanned barge in the sea

- Explosions

- Fires

Note: The deadliest Offshore Oil #Rig accidents happened mostly because the offshore oil drilling capsized & sank & killed almost all the crew members onboard. The fires & explosions that occur on Oil Rigs are also the most devastating types of offshore accidents.

The works in Offshore Oil & Gas Installations provide many benefits for the workers, but also endanger the lives of the workers. Injuries suffered by the workers as a result of accidents occurring on Oil Rigs have long term consequences for themselves & their families.

Therefore, all the employees, personnel & workers at Offshore Oil & Gas Installations must have the skills & abilities to:

- Use the #safety equipment (#PPE, #Lifeboat, #TEMPSC & others)

- Follow procedures in preparing for & during Helicopter emergencies – with particular focus on escaping from a #Helicopter following ditching

- Use Basic Fire Fighting Equipment effectively to extinguish #fire

- Perform #Rescue Techniques in low visibility & completely blurred visibility situations (smoke filled areas)

- Conduct the right actions to #survive at the #sea

- Conduct Basic First #Aid (#Hypothermia)

- Conduct #evacuation

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/T-FOET/

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