17 March 2024

Driller In The Oil And Gas Industry

Are you working in the Oil and Gas Industry? Are you working as a Driller or Assistant Driller?

If you work as a driller or assistant driller, you must have some of the knowledge about:
- Drilling and its methods
- Well: Goals and planning
- Casing, Cementing, Completion and Fluid Programs
- Barrier Management
- Geology and rock formations
- Hydrostatic, Static, and Dynamic Wellbore Pressures
- Formation stress and strength
- Gas
- Temperature and pressure
- Drilling fluid
- Well control on high-angle wells
- Mud and Hole Management
- Normal and Shutdown Operations
- Changes to drilling mud and parameters
- Causes of kicks
- Abnormal formation
- Prevention of kicks during Drilling, Casing, and Cementing Operations
- Testing, identification, and use of barriers
- Risk Management
- Emergency Procedures
- Top hole drilling
- Causes of imbalance in the top hole
- Kick detection and shut-in
- Well flow with the pump off
- Early response and stop work authority
- Equipment: Cables, pipes, valves, drill strings, gas detectors, tanks and others

You should also have some skills to:
- Explain the impact of gas migration on wellbore pressure
- Explain the causes of kicks in on-bottom and off-bottom conditions
- Explain the principles underlying the constant bottom-hole pressure method for shutting down a well
- Determine well control equipment requirements for surface and subsea operations
- Calculate volumes and capacities for various drilling operations
- Calculate static and dynamic pressure in various wellbore conditions
- Identify kicks
- Complete kill sheets for vertical wells and deviated wells
- Shut-in wells in various operations

#Safety #Survival #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Offshore #Rescue #Aid #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence #Drilling #Well 

13 March 2024

Travel To The Sea

Before you travel to the sea, here's some good information that you need to know:
- Emergency can always happen at the sea
- To survive the emergency at sea and to rescue yourself and others, you need the right knowledge to handle the emergency
- When you can successfully handle the emergency at sea and survive from the sea, you might feel stress
- To continue life perfectly, you need the right skills to handle the stress
- You need the right skills to care of yourself and others

Ways to handle the emergency at the sea and to survive from the sea:
- Wear the right PPE, life-saving equipment and survival equipment
- Conduct formation
- Transfer the personnel / the other people
- Hoist and jump
- Have the right skills to rescue yourself and others
- Have the right skills to handle the stress

Some of the right survival equipment you need to use:
- Life Raft
- Net
- Lifeboat

The only way to have the right knowledge to travel the sea safely and to self-rescue from the emergency at sea is to take the right training!

#Sea #Ocean #Safety #Survival #Training #Course #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Offshore #Rescue #Disaster #Aid #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence 

Working Offshore

Situations and conditions you need to know if you work offshore!

Incidents and Emergency can happen because of:
- Gas
- Hazardous substances
- Chemical stuffs
- Fire

The Incident and Emergency can happen at:
- Closed containers
- Pressure vessels
- Confined Spaces

Ways to handle the Incident and Emergency on offshore:
- Detect and fix the emergency
- Handle the emergency as a team
- Use the right PPE
- Use Breathing Apparatus
- Handle the gas and chemical stuff
- Extinguish internal and external fire (Class A, B, and C) by using a Hose, Water, and Foam
- Conduct the decontamination procedures
- Stabilize the Incident and Emergency
- Conduct cooling and isolation

The main personnel who must handle the Incident and Emergency offshore is the Offshore Emergency Response Team Member (OERTM)!

#Fire #Gas #Safety #Survival #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Offshore #Rescue #Aid #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence 

Fire

Information about fires you should know:
- Big fires start from small fires
- The easiest and most modern tool for extinguishing small fires is a Portable Fire Extinguisher

Several steps to extinguish a fire:
- Give a warning by shouting "FIRE!!!"
- Call for help
- Turn on the fire alarm
- If the fire alarm can turn on automatically: Ensure that the fire alarm has turned on / sounded
- Ensure that fire extinguishers can be used
- Keep yourself and fire extinguishers away from fire
- Position yourself and the fire extinguisher in the right position and away from obstacles
- If a fire breaks out inside a room/building: Close the door to contain the fire and prevent wind from directing and enlarging the fire
- Extinguish fires in the right way!

It is very important to have knowledge of fire and the ability to put out fires!

#Fire #Safety #Survival #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Offshore #Onshore #Rescue #Disaster #Aid #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence 

03 March 2024

Helicopter Landing Officer

When you work as an Offshore Helicopter Landing Officer (HLO), you need the skill to:
- Handle Heliport operation
- Handle Helicopter operation
- Handle passenger, baggage, and cargo
- Refuel
- Respond when an emergency happens
- Extinguish fire

Because of that, you need the right knowledge about:
- Heliport
- Helicopter
- Refueling Procedures
- Helicopter Facility
- Helicopter Operation
- Emergency Response Plan
- Fire Fighting Operation
- Passenger, Baggage, and Cargo Handling (internal/external)

#Fire #Safety #Survival #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Rescue #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence