Ways To Work Safely In Confined Space

Confined Spaces have a variety of hazards, both atmospheric and physical. The main risks are:

- Bad air: Lack of oxygen is a big threat. Confined Spaces can have low oxygen levels due to poor ventilation, gas, smoke, and dust. This causes poisoning or respiratory problems.

- Dangerous liquids: Confined Spaces can contain dangerous liquids that can cause a person to drown and die

- Limited access: Confined Spaces have narrow entrances and exits. This can hinder and complicate rescue efforts in an emergency.

- Falls and crushes: Slippery surfaces, uneven footing, and tight spaces increase the risk of slips, trips, and falls. Additionally, there is a risk of being struck by a collapsing structure or equipment moving within a Confined Space.

- Extreme temperatures: Confined Spaces can become very hot or cold, causing heat stroke or hypothermia

The best way to work in Confined Spaces:

- Take the appropriate Confined Space Course before entering a Confined Space. Use the correct knowledge for working in Confined Spaces.

- Do not enter Confined Spaces alone. Work in Confined Spaces with other workers or trained professionals who know how to do the job properly and perform rescues.

- Use the right equipment to enter and exit Confined Spaces and save yourself

Since rescue attempts from Confined Spaces are very dangerous, the right way to save yourself is to call for help! If an accident occurs in a Confined Space, contact your Supervisor, Rescue Team, and other Emergency Services immediately!

#Fire #Safety #Survival #Training #Course #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Offshore #Onshore #Rescue #Aid #Security #Digital #Online #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence 

Work And Safety At Confined Space

Warning: Confined Spaces are inherently risky, so preparation is the key!

If you work in Confined Space, you need to increase your chances of staying safe in a Confined Space emergency.

Ways to work in Confined Space safely:

- Know your roles in case of an emergency

- Always have a Permit To Work in a Confined Space

- Have the knowledge about the specific hazards and necessary safety measures

- Never enter a Confined Space alone!

- Have proper equipment: Respirators, harnesses, lifelines, and communication devices

- Inspect the Confined Space before entry

- Check for oxygen deficiency, toxic fumes, and other hazards

- The Trained Supervisor and Rescue Team should monitor the situation from outside

Ways to handle an emergency in a Confined Space if you're in the Confined Space:

- Stay calm!

- Check your condition and situation

- Can you breathe?

- Are you injured?

- Do your best to self-rescue

- Use a respirator

- Do your best to do Emergency Procedures

- Give an alert to the Supervisor and Rescue Team to let them know you need help

Ways to handle an emergency in a Confined Space if you're outside the Confined Space:

- Stay outside!

- Conduct the Emergency Plan you knew

- Call the Emergency Team and Services

- Conduct the Emergency Procedures

- Provide information to the Supervisor and Rescue Team: Let them know the nature of the emergency, any hazards in the space, and the location

Second Warning: If you need to enter the Confined Space, don't enter the space alone! You can become the next victim!

One thing for sure: The most important thing is to avoid entering a dangerous situation in the first place. If you have any doubts about the safety of a Confined Space, DON'T ENTER!

#Fire #Safety #Survival #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Offshore #Onshore #Rescue #Aid #Security #Digital #Online #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence 

Driller In The Oil And Gas Industry

Are you working in the Oil and Gas Industry? Are you working as a Driller or Assistant Driller?

If you work as a driller or assistant driller, you must have some of the knowledge about:

- Drilling and its methods

- Well: Goals and planning

- Casing, Cementing, Completion and Fluid Programs

- Barrier Management

- Geology and rock formations

- Hydrostatic, Static, and Dynamic Wellbore Pressures

- Formation stress and strength

- Gas

- Temperature and pressure

- Drilling fluid

- Well control on high-angle wells

- Mud and Hole Management

- Normal and Shutdown Operations

- Changes to drilling mud and parameters

- Causes of kicks

- Abnormal formation

- Prevention of kicks during Drilling, Casing, and Cementing Operations

- Testing, identification, and use of barriers

- Risk Management

- Emergency Procedures

- Top hole drilling

- Causes of imbalance in the top hole

- Kick detection and shut-in

- Well flow with the pump off

- Early response and stop work authority

- Equipment: Cables, pipes, valves, drill strings, gas detectors, tanks and others

You should also have some skills to:

- Explain the impact of gas migration on wellbore pressure

- Explain the causes of kicks in on-bottom and off-bottom conditions

- Explain the principles underlying the constant bottom-hole pressure method for shutting down a well

- Determine well control equipment requirements for surface and subsea operations

- Calculate volumes and capacities for various drilling operations

- Calculate static and dynamic pressure in various wellbore conditions

- Identify kicks

- Complete kill sheets for vertical wells and deviated wells

- Shut-in wells in various operations

#Safety #Survival #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Offshore #Rescue #Aid #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence #Drilling #Well 

Travel To The Sea

Before you travel to the sea, here's some good information that you need to know:

- Emergency can always happen at the sea

- To survive the emergency at sea and to rescue yourself and others, you need the right knowledge to handle the emergency

- When you can successfully handle the emergency at sea and survive from the sea, you might feel stress

- To continue life perfectly, you need the right skills to handle the stress

- You need the right skills to care of yourself and others

Ways to handle the emergency at the sea and to survive from the sea:

- Wear the right PPE, life-saving equipment and survival equipment

- Conduct formation

- Transfer the personnel / the other people

- Hoist and jump

- Have the right skills to rescue yourself and others

- Have the right skills to handle the stress

Some of the right survival equipment you need to use:

- Life Raft

- Net

- Lifeboat

The only way to have the right knowledge to travel the sea safely and to self-rescue from the emergency at sea is to take the right training!

#Sea #Ocean #Safety #Survival #Training #Course #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Offshore #Rescue #Disaster #Aid #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence 

Working Offshore

Situations and conditions you need to know if you work offshore!

Incidents and Emergency can happen because of:

- Gas

- Hazardous substances

- Chemical stuffs

- Fire

The Incident and Emergency can happen at:

- Closed containers

- Pressure vessels

- Confined Spaces

Ways to handle the Incident and Emergency on offshore:

- Detect and fix the emergency

- Handle the emergency as a team

- Use the right PPE

- Use Breathing Apparatus

- Handle the gas and chemical stuff

- Extinguish internal and external fire (Class A, B, and C) by using a Hose, Water, and Foam

- Conduct the decontamination procedures

- Stabilize the Incident and Emergency

- Conduct cooling and isolation

The main personnel who must handle the Incident and Emergency offshore is the Offshore Emergency Response Team Member (OERTM)!

#Fire #Gas #Safety #Survival #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Offshore #Rescue #Aid #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence 

Fire

Information about fires you should know:

- Big fires start from small fires

- The easiest and most modern tool for extinguishing small fires is a Portable Fire Extinguisher

Several steps to extinguish a fire:

- Give a warning by shouting "FIRE!!!"

- Call for help

- Turn on the fire alarm

- If the fire alarm can turn on automatically: Ensure that the fire alarm has turned on / sounded

- Ensure that fire extinguishers can be used

- Keep yourself and fire extinguishers away from fire

- Position yourself and the fire extinguisher in the right position and away from obstacles

- If a fire breaks out inside a room/building: Close the door to contain the fire and prevent wind from directing and enlarging the fire

- Extinguish fires in the right way!

It is very important to have knowledge of fire and the ability to put out fires!

#Fire #Safety #Survival #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Offshore #Onshore #Rescue #Disaster #Aid #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence 

Helicopter Landing Officer

When you work as an Offshore Helicopter Landing Officer (HLO), you need the skill to:

- Handle Heliport operation

- Handle Helicopter operation

- Handle passenger, baggage, and cargo

- Refuel

- Respond when an emergency happens

- Extinguish fire

Because of that, you need the right knowledge about:

- Heliport

- Helicopter

- Refueling Procedures

- Helicopter Facility

- Helicopter Operation

- Emergency Response Plan

- Fire Fighting Operation

- Passenger, Baggage, and Cargo Handling (internal/external)

#Fire #Safety #Survival #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Rescue #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence 

Plug And Abandonment In Oil And Gas Industry

If you work as the Technical Personnel outside of the Plug & Abandonment Industry, such as those from Drilling, Production, Workover, Facilities Management, and QHSE Departments, you need the right knowledge about:

- Principles, methodologies, practicalities, and risks associated with well abandonment

- Plug and Abandonment Operations

- Abandonment Methodology

- Differences between permanent abandonment and temporary abandonment (suspension)

- Impact of human factors on well abandonment integrity

- Governing principles, techniques, and processes of well abandonment

- Relevant associated risks and their issues

- Principles of well barriers, barrier verification, and testing

- Numbers of Permanent Barriers

- Various techniques of barriers

- Cementing techniques

- The technology of metal

- Casing corrosion and erosion

- Annulus pressure effects

- Environmental issues

- Legislative Procedures and Requirements (UK O&G Guidelines and Norsok D-010)

- Role and application of statutory notifications in the abandonment process

- Mitigation in well abandonment

- Ways to manage communications between the disciplines (Asset Managers, Well Engineers, Completion Engineers, Logistics Technicians, and others)

#Oil #Gas #Offshore #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence 

Rescue Team At Confined Space

If you work as a member of a Rescue Team that needs to rescue an incapacitated worker from within a Confined Space, you need the knowledge about:

- Confined Space Regulations

- Duties of Entrants and Attendants

- Safe Working Procedures for Confined Spaces

- Physical and Atmospheric Hazards and Control Measures

- Respiratory Protection

- Casualty Packaging

- Entry Programs and Permit Systems

- Confined Space Entry & Retrieval Equipment

- Body Manipulation

You also need the skills to:

- Plan and execute rescues from a variety of Confined Space

- Conduct Confined Space Rescue safely and effectively

- Manage a Confined Space Rescue

#Fire #Safety #Survival #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Rescue #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence

Incident Management Team

If you work as an Incident Controller (IC) or a member of the Incident Management Team (IMT), you need to have the knowledge about:

- Duties and responsibilities of the IC and IMT

- Management of Major Emergencies

- Principles of the Incident Command System (ICS)

- Strategy, tactics, command and control, communications, and coordination elements

- Information Management

- Different levels of incidents

- State of readiness

- Emergency Command Centre Facilities

- Plan during the Activation Phase (when the emergency alarm has been raised), through to the Deactivation Phase / Stand Down in several specific types of emergency scenarios

You also need the skills to:

- Respond to an incident and emergency

- Communicate with internal and external agencies

- Assess the situation and take effective action

- Delegate the authority to act

- Manage individual and team performance

#Fire #Safety #Survival #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Rescue #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence 

Knowledge About H2S

A few facts about H2S that you should know:

- H2S is dangerous gas!

- H2S is a highly flammable gas

- H2S can kill you!

- H2S has toxic

- H2S can be found in low-lying areas and Confined Spaces

- Most of all, H2S is usually attacked the unprepared Personnel and Workers

The Oil and Gas Personnel and Workers must have some 

- The physical properties and characteristics of H2S

- The hazards associated with H2S

- The physiological effects of exposure to H2S

- The role of the Response Team in an H2S Emergency

- Ways to detect H2S

- Ways to react to H2S

- Ways to measure H2S

- Ways to use onsite & personal detection equipment

- Ways to use Escape Breathing Apparatus (EBA), Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) and face mask

- The appropriate emergency response actions to take to handle H2S

- Ways to handle the incident

#Fire #Safety #Survival #Oil #Gas #Emergency #Rescue #Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence

Professional Knowledge To Operate Drones

If your company gives you the work to operate Drones, then you need the professional knowledge and skills to operate Drones properly. You need to have the knowledge about:

- The function of Drones

- The improvements and developments in the high technology of Drones

- The benefits of the new technologies in Drones

- The innovative ways to utilize the power of Drones

- The components and equipment in Drones

- Ways to check Drones before flying and after flying

- Ways to operate Drones professionally

- Ways to move Drones

- Ways to conduct recording

- The basic flight skills and operations

- The risks and hazards of Drones Operation

- The Safety and Emergency Procedures

- Mitigation

- Ways to manage the battery

- Calibration

By knowing about Drones, you will know how to save time, increase safety and productivity, and solve problems and difficulties.

#DJI #Safety #Survival #Emergency #Security #Digital #Online #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence #Drone #Drones 

Leadership

If you work as a Supervisor, Manager, or Executive, you need the right strengths to become a Great Leader. To become a Great Leader, you need to have the skills to:

- Serve

- Make decision

- Build trust

- Carry out good management

- Work with a team

- Manage the team

- Lead everyone, including Remote Workers

- Engage with everyone

- Delegate work in the right way

- Carry out strategic communication to the team

- Empower

- Provide training

- Achieve organizational and individual goals

- See things the right way

- Understand "culture"

- Handle Negative and Positive Cases, including conflicts

- Handle risks, hazards, and incidents

- Stop work when necessary

- Give good feedback

- Deal with fatigue and mental stress

- Have integrity, empathy, courage and humility

- Be loyal

#Security #Education #Leadership #Collaboration #Innovation #Excellence