Health, Safety & Environment

The companies must be able to carry out the Health, Safety & Environment (HSE) Program well by doing the following:

- Monitoring, maintaining & implementing employee welfare

- Caring for the health of its employees, one of which is to keep employees from being exposed to the effects of chemicals

- Protecting employees from risks that will occur when the company operates

- Identifying, preventing & minimizing the hazards, risks & incidents

- Reporting the hazards, risks & incidents that occur to the right party

- Keeping garbage & waste from the company from disturbing the environment

- Protecting employees from external disturbances (theft, riots & more)

- Maintaining good relations with the surrounding community by conducting recruitment, training & others

- Running a two-way & open communication process

Information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/HSE-Leadership/

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Facts About Oil & Gas Drilling

Some interesting facts about Oil & Gas Drilling:

- Locations to carry out the Oil & Gas Drilling must be well prepared by making roads, entry & exit points, building houses for workers & more

- Noise levels should be monitored if the drilling area is located close to human houses

- Soil depth should be tested

- Water duct should not be disturbed

- All Drill Channels must be properly reinforced

- The Cementing Process is a process where the Drill Pipe has reached the Oil/Gas level, then the Drill Pipe is removed & the Steel Pipe that carries the Oil/Gas to the surface is installed

- One small impact on the pipe can cause the release of highly flammable fuel & cause an accident

- The process for closing Oil Wells must be carried out correctly & safely so that the accidents do not occur

- Places that have been drilled must be reusable

Information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Essentials-of-Drilling-Technology-and-Equipment/

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Facts About Confined Space

Some facts about Confined Space:

- Although Confined Space can be entered by workers who have to do certain jobs in it, Confined Space is not designed for people/humans

- Areas for entering & exiting the Confined Space are very limited, so the Confined Space should not be used as a permanent residence

- Confined Space has hazardous atmospheres, hazardous materials & areas that can trap workers who enter them

- Confined Space is also dangerous due to gas, heatwave & damage to engine & cables

- Confined Space requires Ventilation Hose to provide air & expel toxic fumes

- Confined Space requires Guardrails to protect the workers from possible falls

- Several forms of Confined Space: tank, storage bin, carriage, pit, tunnel, equipment housing, duct, pipelines, etc

- Workers who enter into a Confined Space must have a Permit To Work in a Confined Space

Information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Confined-Space-Safety-Entry-Rescue/

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Work At Height, Fall Protection And Rescue

Do you know that incidents & accidents can always happen when you are Working at Height? Working at Height is not easy & there are always dangers. Therefore, if you work at height, you must have the knowledge & skills needed to enable you to work safely. The best advice is:

- Obeying the applicable regulations

- Recognizing the various hazards that exist when Working at Height & various incidents & accidents that may occur

- Getting to know the work place before you start so you know the various situations & conditions in that place that will affect your strategy for working

- Doing the job using the right technique so you don't fall

- Protecting yourself by using equipment that is suitable for the type of work you are doing

- Using Personal Protective Equipment (Fall Protection Equipment) so you can save yourself when an emergency occurs & when you fall

- Having the right knowledge so you can save yourself & your co-workers, one of which is catching those who fall

In order for you to be able to Work at Height safely, we recommend that you take the right courses so that you can save yourself & your co-workers.

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Onshore Incident Commander

The Onshore Incident Commanders (OIC) & the Emergency Management Team (EMT) should have the knowledge of:

- Emergency / Incident Management

- Major Emergencies

They should also have the knowledge of the following types of emergencies:

- Type A: a major emergency that is easy to control if managed properly

- Type B: a major emergency that can escalate if not controlled

- Type C: a major emergency that cannot be controlled & leads to an #evacuation

They must have the ability to:

- Provide proper information & instructions

- Provide information to appropriate institutions via EMT

- Delegate authority effectively

- Manage individuals & teams

- Assess & manage information when an emergency occurs

- Take effective action

- Give command

- Prevent, control & deal with emergencies / incidents

- Carry out pre-determined #Emergency / #Incident Procedures

- Recognize & deal with #stress in themselves & others

- Evaluate progress & give information about the changes in plans & priorities

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Onshore-Incident-Commander-TEEX/

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Emergency Management Team

What knowledge & skills should the personnel working as Emergency Management Team Members or personnel providing support to the team have when an emergency occurs?

They must have the knowledge of:

- Major Emergencies

- The role of Plant Manager / #Incident Commander

- The facility & information management in Emergency Command Center

- Pre-planning & maintaining a state of readiness

They should also have the knowledge of various emergencies as follows:

- Type A – a major emergency that is easy to control if managed properly

- Type B – a major emergency that can escalate if not controlled

- Type C – a major emergency that cannot be controlled & that leads to evacuation

They must have the ability to:

- Plan emergency procedures & perform them when an emergency occurs

- Review, manage & assess information available in emergency situations

- Assess the situation, set priorities & take effective action

- Provide information & instructions efficiently

- Provide information to the right institutions

- Delegate authority

- Manage individuals & teams

- Handle incidents

- Deal with injured, stressed & missing victims & personnel

- Prepare & provide #evacuation places, gathering places & temporary shelters

- Overcome extreme weather conditions & #environmental effects

- Keeping facilities from being lost

- Ensure that the #emergency is over

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Plant-Manager-Incident-Commander/

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Drilling Process And Equipment

Personnel working outside the Drilling Division in the Oil & Gas Industries should also know about the Drilling Process & Drilling Equipment. Some of the knowledge they should know is about:

- #Hydrocarbons

- Drilling concept

- #Geology & geophysics of the well

- Different types of drilling equipment & their functions

- Pressure at the wellbore

- Techniques to control the pressure in the wellbore

- Drilling method

- #Geometric wellbore placement & #geological #wellbore placement (geo-steering)

- Process to complete the #drilling process

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Essentials-of-Drilling-Technology-and-Equipment/

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Emergency Breathing System

When used properly, the Emergency Breathing System (EBS) will help you to survive when you #save yourself from an emergency. Therefore, you should know the following things:

- The dangers that will occur when breathing the wrong air & ways to avoid these hazards

- Ways to prepare, check, use, clean, store & repair EBS

- Techniques for doing breathing using EBS

- How to use EBS when in the Helicopter, when the Helicopter is upside down, when getting out of the Helicopter, when underwater & when carrying out the #evacuation process

#EBS is also used as safety equipment by workers traveling to & from Offshore Oil & Gas Installations in #tropical environments by Helicopter. In addition, they must also have the ability to:

- Take appropriate action when an #emergency occurs on the #Helicopter

- Escape from Helicopters that are on the water surface & #underwater

- #Survive in the #sea

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/T-HUET-With-EBS/

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Rescue Craft Coxswain

The Rescue Craft Coxswains & other crew working on Offshore Installations should have the knowledge of:

- Type of the Rescue Craft to use

- Equipment used on the Rescue Craft

- Patterns to search for places experiencing an emergency

They must also have the ability to:

- Ensure that the Rescue Craft is always available

- Pick up, prepare & operate the Rescue Craft

- Direct the Rescue Craft to dangerous places

- Communicate about #emergency situations that are being faced by using the Radio

- Use #Compass

- Handle passengers & victims

- Take action to #save the victims who fall into the #sea

- Take action to bring out the victims from the #Rescue Craft

- Conduct First #Aid

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/FRC-Coxswain/

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Safety In Confined Space

Workers in Confined Space must always be careful when working in the space because there is always a danger that can disturb them physically. Some things to watch out for are:

- The size of the Confined Space is small so the amount of air to breathe (#oxygen) is limited

- The presence of hazardous #gas & #atmosphere which can result in #incident, #fire, explosions & more

- The entrances & exits in Confined Space are small, so workers will find it difficult to escape from an emergency

Companies that have Confined Space must also comply with the Confined Space Regulations so that their employees can work safely.

Therefore, the workers in Confined Space must have the necessary knowledge of:

- Procedures for working safely in Confined Space

- Equipment to use when working in Confined Space

The workers must also have the ability to:

- Have the Permit to Work in Confined Space

- Use equipment to #enter & #exit Confined Space

- #Protect their breathing

- Take appropriate action to control the #hazard

- Take appropriate action to save themselves when an #emergency occurs in a Confined Space

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Confined-Space-Safety-Entrant-Attendant/

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Fall Protection And Rescue

Workers at height must try to maintain their safety so that they & their co-workers do not get accidents, such as falls, injuries & loss of #life. Therefore, they must be equipped with the knowledge & skills required to Work at Height safely.

The knowledge that must be known by the workers at height is the knowledge of:

- #Health condition they must have so they are able to work safely

- Dangers that can occur when Working at Height

- Requirements to protect themselves when an #accident occurs

- Equipment that must be used that can protect them from accidents

- Strategies to protect themselves when Working at Height

- Techniques to identify possible accidents

- Techniques to save themselves

- Strategies to #protect themselves if they fall from a height

- The right technique to save the workers who fall

The skills that must be possessed by the workers at #height are the ability to:

- Work with the right strategy so that they can work well & avoid accidents

- Use equipment that can protect them from accidents

- Take appropriate action to #save themselves & their co-workers

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Fall-Protection-Basic-Rescue/

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Sea Survival

The biggest questions that are always asked to Offshore Personnel are:

- Will they be able to survive in the sea for an indefinite period of time?

- Will they be able to save themselves when an emergency occurs offshore?

All these questions can be answered if Offshore Personnel have the knowledge & skills necessary to look after & save themselves & others.

Some of the knowledge that Offshore Personnel should know is the knowledge of:

- #Psychology of survival

- #Life - saving equipment

- Techniques to survive in the #sea

- Techniques for handling offshore emergencies

- Techniques to #save themselves

Some of the abilities that must be possessed by Offshore Personnel are the ability to:

- Use equipment to #survive (#PPE, nets, Lifeboats & more)

- Form a group / team that can work together to handle the offshore #emergency

- Transfer personnel

- Perform #rescue actions (lifting, jumping & more)

- Set up, use & repair Lifeboats

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Basic-Sea-Survival-TEEX/

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Onshore Fire Team And Confined Space Entrant Or Attendant

Onshore Fire Team Members, including Confined Space Entrant or Attendant, must have the right knowledge & skills so that they can respond to fires that occur safely & effectively.

Onshore Fire Team Members, including Confined Space Entrant or Attendant, must have the knowledge of:

- Fire Science

- Fundamental Theory of Fire (fire stream & more)

- Personal protective equipment, Self Contained Breathing Apparatus / #SCBA & others

- Fire fighting equipment (hose, foam, water, portable & more)

- Strategies for working as a Fire Team (member & leader)

- Strategies to extinguish fires

- Techniques to handle the victims

Onshore Fire Team Members, including Confined Space Entrant or Attendant, must have the ability to:

- Use personal #protective equipment

- Use #fire fighting equipment

- Extinguish Class A, B & C fires in various places, including in Confined Space

- Extinguish fires in XMAS trees, leaking flanges, #hydrocarbon tanks & more

- Restore the condition of the victims

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Advanced-Firefighting-TEEX/

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Fire Fighter In The Workplace

Firefighters in the workplace (#office, #company, building & others) must have the knowledge of:

- Fire Theory & Fire Anatomy

- #Health & Safety Regulation in the workplace

- The precautionary principle

- Passive protection system

- Active #protection system

- How fires start & spread inside buildings

- Techniques for preventing fires in the workplace

- Procedures to be conducted in case of fire

- Techniques for evacuation

- Places to carry out the #evacuation process (exit, corridor, stairs, #Helipad & muster points)

- Ways to store flammable / explosive materials

Firefighters in the workplace must have the ability to:

- Handle #flammable / explosive materials in the workplace

- Extinguish fires with proper #fire fighting equipment

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Fire-Warden/

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Offshore Safety Induction And Emergency

Workers in Offshore Oil & Gas Installations in tropical regions should have the knowledge of:

- Offshore Safety Regulations

- Offshore Safety Management

- #Security Induction

- Safety Procedures on Helicopters

- General hazards that can occur & the potential risks associated with these hazards

- Techniques to reduce, control & eliminate risk

- Procedures to prepare for action & act when an emergency occurs on the Helicopter

- First #Aid & #Hypothermia

- Techniques to survive in the sea

- Techniques to escape from smoke-filled areas

Workers in Offshore Oil & Gas Installations in #tropical regions must have the ability to:

- Maintain survival at sea

- Use safety equipment (#PPE, #respiratory #protection, #Lifeboat, #TEMPSC & more)

- Prevent the occurrence of emergencies

- Take appropriate action when an emergency occurs

- Escape from the Helicopter when an #emergency occurs

- Extinguish fire using #fire fighting equipment

- #Save themselves

- Escape from underwater when the #Helicopter falls into the #sea

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/T-BOSIET/

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Sea Survival

Offshore Personnel must have the ability to survive at sea so that they can always be ready to deal with #emergency that occurs at sea. They also have to be able to save their lives & others.

Offshore Personnel must have the knowledge of:

- Psychology of survival at sea

- Strategies to care for themselves & others

- Strategies to maintain safety

- Survival & #life saver equipment

- Techniques to save themselves & others

Offshore Personnel must have the ability to:

- Survive in the #sea

- Use safety equipment (#PPE, breathing apparatus, nets & more)

- Form a group that can help each other to save themselves & #survive

- Perform the correct technique to #save themselves (lifting, jumping & more)

- Transfer personnel

- Use & repair #Lifeboat

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Basic-Sea-Survival/

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Offshore Installation Manager And Incident Manager

Offshore Installation Managers & Incident Managers are personnel & managers who work in Offshore Installations & have the duty to supervise installations & control incidents & emergencies that occur at Offshore Installations. They must have the knowledge of:

- Tasks to be performed by the #Emergency Management Team (EMT) & #Crisis #Management Team (CMT)

- Incidents that can occur in #well, such as explosions, #fire & more

- Incidents that can occur in pipes, #Helicopter & more

- Collision or wave damage causing structural collapse

- Incidents that can occur in Floating Installations, such as loss of stability & others

Offshore #Installation Managers & #Incident Managers should also have the ability to:

- Assess the situation & take effective action

- Communicate

- Delegate authority to act

- Manage individual & team performance

- Always on standby to handle incidents & emergencies

- Deal with #stress on themselves & others

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/OIM-Controlling-Emergencies/

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Confined Space Entry And Rescue

The personnel assigned to rescue workers affected by incidents & accidents in Confined Space need proper knowledge, skills & abilities to carry out rescue actions safely & effectively. Some must-have knowledge is about:

- Confined Space Rules

- Procedures for working safely in Confined Space

- Techniques for making precise plans so they can safely #rescue the workers in Confined Space

- #Ventilation process & equipment

- Equipment that must be used to enter the Confined Space & pick up the workers from the Confined Space

- Physical hazard

- Atmospheric hazard

Some of the capabilities that must be possessed by these personnel are the ability to:

- Get "Permit to Work" before entering the Confined Space

- Protect breathing with proper equipment (#SCBA & others)

- Enter & exit Confined Space using proper equipment (#Tripod, #Davit, rope & more)

- Communicate with related parties

- Detect #gas with Portable equipment

- Take appropriate action to control physical hazards & #atmospheric hazards

- Take appropriate action to save themselves & others with the right equipment (#rope, #stretcher, locking device, #spine #protection equipment, Group E Harness & more)

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Confined-Space-Entry-Rescue/

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Emergency Manager

If you work as an Emergency Manager (EM), you should have the knowledge of:

- Emergency Management Principles

- Emergency #Command Center Facility

- Information Management

- Emergencies that could occur (Type A – major emergencies that are easy to control if managed appropriately, Type B – major emergencies that can escalate if not controlled, Type C – major uncontrollable emergencies leading to full evacuation of the facility)

- Plans to be made to deal with emergencies

- Techniques for assessing the situation

- Preparedness for emergencies

- Techniques for dealing with stress

Some of the tasks an EM must perform are:

- Reviewing, managing & assessing information available in emergency situations

- Setting priorities & taking effective action

- Implementing predefined emergency plans & procedures in the context of the current emergency

- Providing information & instructions efficiently

- Keeping appropriate institutions informed

- Monitoring & controlling resources

- Evaluating progress & communicating changes in plans & priorities

- Delegating authority effectively

- Managing individuals & teams

- Recognizing & dealing with #stress in self & others

- Carrying out planned tasks when an emergency occurs

- Taking appropriate action when extreme #weather occurs

- Assisting the Emergency #Management Team (EMT) in an #emergency

- Dealing with victims, injured personnel, stressed personnel & missing personnel

- Maintaining & providing #evacuation places, gathering points & temporary shelters

- Keeping important facilities from being lost

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Major-Emergency-Management/

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Confined Space Entrant And Attendant

Everyone working in Confined Space must have the knowledge & skills needed to enable them to work properly & safely. They must have the knowledge of:

- Confined Space Regulations

- Procedures for working safely in Confined Space

- The work they have to do according to the "Permit to Work" they have obtained

- The dangers inside the Confined Space, including atmospheric hazards

- Physical hazards that may occur to them

- Equipment they must use when they enter & exit Confined Space ( #PPE, SCBA, communication equipment & more)

- #Ventilation equipment

The workers in Confined Space must have the ability to:

- Protect their breathing & body with proper equipment (SCBA, Group E Harness & others)

- Implement the right strategy to enter & exit Confined Space safely using Tripod, Davit, rope & more

- Communicate with the right equipment

- Detect #gas with #Portable equipment

- Control physical hazards & atmospheric hazards

- Take appropriate action when an #emergency occurs in a Confined Space, including to save yourself & other workers

More information: https://www.samson-tiara.co.id/Course/Confined-Space-Entry/

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