07 September 2021

Onshore Incident Commander

The Onshore Incident Commanders (OIC) & the Emergency Management Team (EMT) should have the knowledge of:
- Emergency / Incident Management
- Major Emergencies

They should also have the knowledge of the following types of emergencies:
- Type A: a major emergency that is easy to control if managed properly
- Type B: a major emergency that can escalate if not controlled
- Type C: a major emergency that cannot be controlled & leads to an #evacuation

They must have the ability to:
- Provide proper information & instructions
- Provide information to appropriate institutions via EMT
- Delegate authority effectively
- Manage individuals & teams
- Assess & manage information when an emergency occurs
- Take effective action
- Give command
- Prevent, control & deal with emergencies / incidents
- Carry out pre-determined #Emergency / #Incident Procedures
- Recognize & deal with #stress in themselves & others
- Evaluate progress & give information about the changes in plans & priorities




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06 September 2021

Emergency Management Team

What knowledge & skills should the personnel working as Emergency Management Team Members or personnel providing support to the team have when an emergency occurs?

They must have the knowledge of:
- Major Emergencies
- The role of Plant Manager / #Incident Commander
- The facility & information management in Emergency Command Center
- Pre-planning & maintaining a state of readiness

They should also have the knowledge of various emergencies as follows:
- Type A – a major emergency that is easy to control if managed properly
- Type B – a major emergency that can escalate if not controlled
- Type C – a major emergency that cannot be controlled & that leads to evacuation

They must have the ability to:
- Plan emergency procedures & perform them when an emergency occurs
- Review, manage & assess information available in emergency situations
- Assess the situation, set priorities & take effective action
- Provide information & instructions efficiently
- Provide information to the right institutions
- Delegate authority
- Manage individuals & teams
- Handle incidents
- Deal with injured, stressed & missing victims & personnel
- Prepare & provide #evacuation places, gathering places & temporary shelters
- Overcome extreme weather conditions & #environmental effects
- Keeping facilities from being lost
- Ensure that the #emergency is over




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31 August 2021

Drilling Process And Equipment

Personnel working outside the Drilling Division in the Oil & Gas Industries should also know about the Drilling Process & Drilling Equipment. Some of the knowledge they should know is about:
- #Hydrocarbons
- Drilling concept
- #Geology & geophysics of the well
- Different types of drilling equipment & their functions
- Pressure at the wellbore
- Techniques to control the pressure in the wellbore
- Drilling method
- #Geometric wellbore placement & #geological #wellbore placement (geo-steering)
- Process to complete the #drilling process




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30 August 2021

Emergency Breathing System

When used properly, the Emergency Breathing System (EBS) will help you to survive when you #save yourself from an emergency. Therefore, you should know the following things:
- The dangers that will occur when breathing the wrong air & ways to avoid these hazards
- Ways to prepare, check, use, clean, store & repair EBS
- Techniques for doing breathing using EBS
- How to use EBS when in the Helicopter, when the Helicopter is upside down, when getting out of the Helicopter, when underwater & when carrying out the #evacuation process




#EBS is also used as safety equipment by workers traveling to & from Offshore Oil & Gas Installations in #tropical environments by Helicopter. In addition, they must also have the ability to:
- Take appropriate action when an #emergency occurs on the #Helicopter
- Escape from Helicopters that are on the water surface & #underwater
- #Survive in the #sea




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Rescue Craft Coxswain

The Rescue Craft Coxswains & other crew working on Offshore Installations should have the knowledge of:
- Type of the Rescue Craft to use
- Equipment used on the Rescue Craft
- Patterns to search for places experiencing an emergency




They must also have the ability to:
- Ensure that the Rescue Craft is always available
- Pick up, prepare & operate the Rescue Craft
- Direct the Rescue Craft to dangerous places
- Communicate about #emergency situations that are being faced by using the Radio
- Use #Compass
- Handle passengers & victims
- Take action to #save the victims who fall into the #sea
- Take action to bring out the victims from the #Rescue Craft
- Conduct First #Aid




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